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About the Journal

INTRODUCTION
The Iqra Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) is a pioneering publication under the Facultyof Health Sciences at Iqra University. This journal aims to process and disseminate scientificliterature in the field of Rehabilitation Sciences. The journal adheres to theguidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), the WorldAssociation of Medical Editors (WAME), HEC rules, and international standards for medicalresearch journals. The journal accepts the original reseach (RCT, Observational Studies), Systematic Reviews, Narrative Reviews, Short Communication, & Letter to Editor.

OBJECTIVES
The primary objectives of the IJHS are:
  • To provide a platform for the dissemination of high-quality research in rehabilitation sciences.
  • To foster the exchange of knowledge among professionals in the Health and Rehabilitation Sciences.
  • To promote evidence-based practice and advancements in the field of rehabilitation.
SCOPE

Subject Areas: Health Sciences, Physical therapy, Occupational Therapy, Speech Therapy, Prosthetics & Orthotics, Pscychology, Food & Nutrition, Physical Education & Special Education.
Themes: Innovative treatment methods, rehabilitation technologies, patient outcomes,and interdisciplinary approaches in rehabilitation.


PATRON-IN-CHIEF:
PROF. DR. NASSAR IKRAM (PRESIDENT/VICE CHANCELLOR, IQRA UNIVERSITY)
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MERGING AI INNOVATION WITH COMPASSIONATE CARE FOR TRANSFORMATIVE PATIENT OUTCOMES. A MINI REVIEW OF NEXT-GEN PHYSICAL THERAPY 0

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into physical therapy is not merely a technological advancement. It represents a paradigm shift in how clinicians assess, treat, and empower patients. As global demographics skew older and the demand for rehabilitation grows, AI offers unprecedented opportunities to enhance precision, accessibility, and efficiency in care delivery. This editorial explores the evolving synergy between AI and human expertise, emphasizing how this collaboration can address current limitations while preserving the irreplaceable value of true patient relationships.[...]

2026
By Faizan Zaffar Kashoo
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, allied health sciences
A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE SOCIOBIOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING CEREBRAL PALSY 0

Cerebral palsy is a heterogeneous group of non-progressive motor disorders caused by brain injuries that originate in the prenatal period, perinatal period, or first few years of life. CP is classified according to the type of lesion in the brain, signs, and symptoms (spastic, ataxic, dyskinetic, and mixed CP), time of insult (prenatal, intra- natal, post- natal). Topographical involvement of limbs (hemiplegia, diplegia, or quadriplegia), changes in muscle tone (hypotonic, isotonic, hypertonic). To analyze socioeconomic factors, maternal age, and genetic predisposition in CP prevalence. A crosssectional study was conducted with 112 pediatric CP patients in Karachi. Data were collected via [...]

2026
By Faisal Ehsan, Misha khan, Rimsha Ali and Samia Imran
Keywords: Consanguinity, Cerebral Palsy, Maternal Age, Neurological disorder, Prevalence, socio economic status.
PREVALENCE OF FOOT PAIN AMONG TEACHERS OF ALLIED HEALTH PROFESSIONS DUE TO PROLONGED STANDING IN DIFFERENT UNIVERSITIES OF KARACHI 0

The foot plays an important role in a person's quality of life as the foot enhances the overall well-being. During prolonged standing, feet are continuously exposed to strain in individuals, especially in teachers, due to heavy workload and longer standing durations. The anatomy and function of the foot have great significance in foot health. To find out the prevalence of foot pain among teachers of allied health professions due to prolonged standing in different universities of Karachi, an observational cross-sectional study was conducted among teachers of Allied Health Professions with 191 sample size which was calculated through OpenEPI. The software [...]

2026
By Neelam Zehra, Reeta
Keywords: Allied health professionals, Foot pain, Prevalence, Prolonged Standing, Teachers
EFFECTIVENESS OF PILATES-BASED EXERCISES IN REDUCING PAIN AND DISABILITY IN INDIVIDUALS WITH NONSPECIFIC CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN 0

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a widespread musculoskeletal condition that often lacks a clear pathological diagnosis, making effective treatment challenging. Pilates-based exercises have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach, focusing on core stability, posture, and pain relief. This study aims to evaluate physical therapists’ perceptions of the efficacy of Pilates-based exercises in managing non-specific CLBP. By collecting insights from experienced practitioners, the study seeks to strengthen the evidence base for Pilates as a rehabilitative intervention. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among licensed physical therapists experienced in using Pilates for CLBP. Using purposive sampling, 184 participants were selected. The survey [...]

2026
By Hina Saeed
Keywords: Chronic low back pain, Pain Management, Perceived effectiveness, Pilates-based exercises, Physical Therapy
Exploring Thyroid-Linked Dyslipidemia: A Study at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi 0

Dyslipidemia, an illness marked by elevated triglyceride and cholesterol levels, is frequently seen in thyroid disease patients. The disruption of lipid metabolism caused by both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism might result in imbalances that raise the risk of cardiovascular disease. By examining dyslipidemia frequency in patients with thyroid disease, this study aims to highlight the critical link between lipid control and thyroid function. By clarifying this connection, the study hopes to promote early detection and individualized care plans to lessen the impact of these related illnesses. At the Dr. Ruth K.M. Pfau Civil Hospital in Karachi, a descriptive cross-sectional study [...]

2026
By Zasheer Fatima, Muhammad Luqman, Aurangzeb, Syed Muhammad Kashif, Hari Lal, Muhammad Tanveer Alam, Sumera Ghani, Huda Naim
Keywords: Disorders, Dyslipidemia, Prevalence, Thyroid
CHALLENGES IN NURSING EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN AND SUGGESTIONS: GUEST EDITORIAL 0

Nurses are the unsung heroes of Pakistan's healthcare system, yet the very system that relies on them is failing to equip them with the tools and support they need. As we stand at a crossroads in healthcare evolution, addressing the challenges in nursing education is critical to building a resilient, competent, and sufficient healthcare workforce. According to the Pakistan Nursing and Midwifery Council (PNMC), Pakistan has approximately 107,643 registered nurses, translating to about 0.45 nurses per 1,000 people for a population of about 241.5 million. This figure is far below the World Health Organization's recommended threshold [...]

2026
By Masood Hameed Khan
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